Monday 7 August 2017

kitronik :Move buggy (Python controlled servos)

In a previous post I looked at controlling the Kitronik :Move buggy using Javascript based blocks. In this short post I will show controlling the servos of the micro:bit based :Move buggy with Python.

Control is via pin1(left motor) and pin2 (right motor) and the motors have to be driven in opposite directions to move forward or backwards. The direction of the motors is controlled by the analogue value written to the pins; pinX.write_analog(180) - anticlockwise or pinX.write_analog(1) - clockwise (pinX.write_analog(0) - stops the motor). Setting the analog_period seems to work at 20ms; this was found by experiment, discussed in a previous post.

So the initial code below sets up the moves for forward, backward, turn left, turn right all controlled with a move for so many milliseconds.

Code 
from microbit import *

pin1.set_analog_period(20)
pin2.set_analog_period(20)

def forward(N):
    pin1.write_analog(180)
    pin2.write_analog(1)
    sleep(N)
    
def backward(N):
    pin1.write_analog(1)
    pin2.write_analog(180)
    sleep(N)

def turnLeft(N):
    pin1.write_analog(1)
    pin2.write_analog(1)
    sleep(N)

def turnRight(N):
    pin1.write_analog(180)
    pin2.write_analog(180)
    sleep(N)

while True:
    forward(1500)
    backward(1500)
    turnLeft(1500)
    turnRight(1500)   

I would recommend running the :Move buggy on a surface that isn't smooth, I found the wheels slipping on a smooth surface. This is a really nice little robot to play with.

All opinions in this blog are the Author's and should not in any way be seen as reflecting the views of any organisation the Author has any association with. Twitter @scottturneruon

3 comments:

  1. With other hand made robots I have also experienced wheels slipping on smooth surfaces like tile floors. The work around I use is to stretch rubber bands around the wheels so the "tread" is not so slippery. Maybe that trick will work for you.

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